- Artist: Jackson Pollock
- Title: Mural
- Media: Painting
- Dimensions: 8' X 20'
- Date: 1943
Paul
Jackson Pollock (Jackson Pollock) was born January 28, 1912, and died in an
alcohol related car accident on August 11, 1956. He was an influential American
painter and a major figure in the field of abstract expressionism. He is also
well known for pioneering his own unique style known as drip painting. Pollock
enjoyed a considerable amount of fame during his life, but was also challenged
by his reclusive nature, volatile personality, and his struggles with
alcoholism.
Pollock’s
influence on art comes from developing challenging and radical ideas concerning
the abstract style of modern art. He detached line from color and redefined
categories of drawing and painting. At the same time, he challenged no means of
describing pictorial space (www.theartstory.org/artist-pollock-jackson.htm).
Pollock
work, Mural, was commissioned by
Peggy Guggenheim and is considered by many to be the most important modern
American painting ever made. He managed to synthesize the multitude of
stylistic techniques and theoretical methodologies which he had been exposed
to, and created a painting that is inundated with personal, cultural, social,
political, and art-world references (uima.uiowa.edu/jackson-pollock/). He
challenged himself to create a single piece of art-work that expressed every
artistic element he had lived up to that point.
By
creating an abstract piece that was the culmination of all of his previous
artistic experience, Pollock challenged himself to create a work that broke
from the past, and ushered in a new future of modern abstract art. His work
also challenges the viewer by moving away from traditional models of line and
form, and inviting the viewer to see and experience what they want to see and
experience from the piece.
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